Published: April 7, 2026 · Updated: August 29, 2026
Native macOS controller for GRBL diode lasers: image engraving with 7 dithering algorithms, SVG cutting, dual-layer workflow, and presets for Sculpfun, Ortur, Atomstack, TwoTrees, NEJE. €19.99 one-time, no subscription. 3-day free trial.
LightBurn has been the gold standard for laser engraver software for years, and for good reason. But its higher price and move to paid annual update renewals have pushed many hobbyists to explore alternatives.
Under the current pricing, the Core license (for GRBL and Marlin machines) is a one-time $99, with a higher-priced Pro tier for DSP controllers (Ruida or Trocen, CO2 lasers). It is still a perpetual license — the software keeps working forever — but it now includes only a year of updates; staying on the latest version afterward requires a paid renewal. That switch from lifetime updates to annual renewals was met with significant pushback from the community.
For hobbyists who own a single GRBL-based diode laser and use it on weekends, paying $99 up front — and again to keep updates coming each year — can feel excessive. Many of these users only need the basics: importing an image, choosing a dithering algorithm, and sending GCode to their machine. They might do some simple SVG cutting on the side. Paying for advanced features they never touch is hard to justify.
That said, LightBurn is still a very capable program for professional and advanced users. Before looking at alternatives, it is worth understanding what makes it so popular.
Let's be fair: LightBurn earned its reputation. It is a genuinely excellent piece of software.
That breadth is what the price and the update renewals pay for, and it matters most to people who use the software professionally or depend on its full feature set.
Several free options exist, though each comes with trade-offs. Here is an honest look at the most common ones.
LaserGRBL is the most popular free laser engraving software. It is open-source, well-maintained, and has a solid community behind it.
The main limitations: it only runs on Windows (no Mac, no Linux), it has no SVG cutting support, and the user interface feels dated. It also lacks advanced features like layer management or project files. If you are on a Mac and looking for a LaserGRBL replacement specifically, see our dedicated LaserGRBL alternatives for Mac guide.
LaserWeb is a browser-based, open-source tool that runs on any platform. It supports both raster engraving and vector cutting, and works with GRBL, Marlin, and Smoothieware controllers.
The downsides are significant: the setup process involves running a local server, the project is not actively maintained, and the interface can be overwhelming for beginners. If you are technically inclined and willing to invest time in configuration, LaserWeb is capable. But it is not something most hobbyists would describe as user-friendly.
UGS (Universal Gcode Sender) is a Java-based CNC controller that works on Mac, Windows, and Linux. It can send GCode to any GRBL machine, including laser engravers.
However, UGS is a CNC sender, not a laser-specific tool. It has no built-in image processing, no dithering algorithms, and no raster engraving pipeline. You would need to generate your GCode in another application and then use UGS purely as a sender. For laser users, it works in a pinch but is not a complete solution.
K40 Whisperer is a free tool designed specifically for the cheap K40 CO2 laser cutters that use a Lhystudios (M2 Nano) controller board, and it does not work with other machines. Lùmen does not drive these boards either: it is built for GRBL diode lasers.
Lùmen is a native macOS application built specifically for GRBL-based diode lasers. It takes a focused approach: instead of trying to support every controller and every platform, it does one thing well — controlling GRBL lasers from a Mac.
Key features include:
.gcode v2 format embeds every shape, text, and style as JSON, so a reopened project is still editable item by item — nothing is flattened, and generic G-code senders still read the file.The price is €19.99 one-time, with free updates for life — no subscription, no renewal fees. That is a fraction of what a LightBurn license costs up front.
The trade-offs are clear: Lùmen only works on macOS, and it only supports GRBL controllers. There is no camera alignment and no tracing of a bitmap into vectors, and air assist runs per job rather than per layer. If those limitations match your setup — a Mac and a GRBL diode laser — it is an excellent value.
Download Lùmen and try it with your machine.
Vextrify is the newest name on this list: a production suite launched in 2026 that runs in the browser and as a native desktop app for macOS and Windows. It is also the most ambitious of the alternatives here. It drives GRBL diode lasers and CO2 machines with Ruida controllers — several at once from one computer — with camera alignment (lens calibration from ArUco markers), colour-coded layers in the LightBurn style, a rotary mode for cylindrical parts, material recipes, and preparation studios for photos, 3D relief, vectorising and QR codes that hand their result straight into the laser job. It also exports clean files for LightBurn, EZCAD or Ruida when a job belongs elsewhere.
Two things are worth knowing before comparing prices. The entry plan — Studio, €99.99 a year — is the online suite only and does not control a machine: driving a laser starts at Studio Pro, €149.99 a year, or Lifetime Pro at €249 once, which includes twelve months of the online studio and its AI credits. And the product is account-based: you sign up and work in a workspace, with the desktop app included in the paid tiers.
It is a serious piece of software, built to cover preparation and production across diode and CO2 machines, and it is priced like one. If what you need is to put a photo on a piece of wood with the GRBL laser on your desk, it is a lot of suite for that job.
Lùmen vs Vextrify at a glance:
| Lùmen | Vextrify | |
|---|---|---|
| Cost to control a laser | €19.99 once | €149.99/year, or €249 once |
| Shape | A Mac app you install | Browser suite + desktop app |
| Account required | No | Yes |
| Machines | GRBL diode | GRBL diode + CO2/Ruida, several at once |
| Connection | USB or WiFi | USB |
| Camera alignment | No | Yes |
| Rotary | Yes | Yes |
| Design tools | Shapes, text, pen, Boolean, offset, QR | Vectorise, 3D relief, AI images, QR |
| Updates | Free for life | While subscribed (12 months with Lifetime Pro) |
| Feature | LightBurn | LaserGRBL | Lùmen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price | $99 one-time (Core) | Free | €19.99 once |
| Platform | Mac, Windows, Linux | Windows | macOS |
| Controller Support | GRBL, Ruida, Trocen, Marlin | GRBL | GRBL |
| Image Engraving | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Dithering Algorithms | Several | Several | 7 |
| SVG Cutting | Yes | No | Yes |
| Camera Alignment | Yes | No | No |
| Rotary Support | Yes | No | Yes (since 3.0) |
| Air Assist | Yes, per layer | Via custom G-code | Yes, per job |
| Built-in Design Tools | Yes (nodes, Boolean, offset) | No | Yes (nodes, Boolean, offset) |
| Layer System | Yes (multi-layer) | No | Yes (engrave + cut/score operations) |
| Project Files | Yes | No | Yes |
| Native Mac App | No (cross-platform) | No | Yes (SwiftUI) |
Lùmen is built for one setup: a GRBL diode laser driven from a Mac. It is not the right tool if any of the following apply to you:
If none of these apply — a Mac and a GRBL diode laser — the free 3-day trial is the quickest way to find out whether Lùmen covers your work.
On the other hand, Lùmen is worth a look if:
LightBurn is a broad, feature-rich program, and its price reflects that. But not everyone needs everything LightBurn offers.
If you are a Mac user with a GRBL diode laser, Lùmen gives you image engraving with 7 dithering algorithms, SVG cutting, a dual layer system, and device presets for a one-time €19.99. No subscription, no recurring fees, and a free 3-day trial to check it with your own machine first.
If you are on Windows or Linux, or run a CO2 laser with a DSP controller, Lùmen is not the right tool: it is built for GRBL diode lasers on a Mac.
Pick the tool that matches your machine, your platform, and your budget. The best software is the one you will actually use.